Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 14 (2) 137-144
December, 2007
ISSN 1319-562 X
The Official Journal of the Saudi Biological Society
htt:www.saudibiosoc.com
A New Biocontrol Fungus Trichoderma Kongii in the Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia Isolation and Identification
Al-Yahya, F.A. El-Hussieni, S.M. Ibrahim, A.A., and Ibrahim, Y.E.
Plant protection Dept., College of Food & Agricultural Science, King Saud.
University, P.O. Box 2460.
Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Abstact
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A total of 164 soil and root samples of different plant groups were
collected from Abu-Arish governorate , Jazan province South West
Saudi Arabia during the period of
2004-2005. Each sample contained feeder roots and approximately 250 g soil,
taken from a depth of 20
cm of the soil surface. Samples were analyzed by two different
media. Culture fungi on Malt Extract Agar identified by Biolog Systems
and culture fungi on Potato Dextrose Agar medium containing
chloramphenicol were identified by microscopic characterization. Results
showed that, 11 different types of fungi isolated from tested
samples, Fusarium spp (40%), Rhizoctonia solani,(12%) Trichoderma spp
(12%), Macrophomina phaseoina. (7 %), Aspergillus spp (18 %) were the
predominant fungal species. Helminthosporium spp (3%),
Alternaria alternate (2%), Pythium spp (2%), Curviularia spp (2%), Cladsporium
spp. (1%) and Mucor spp. (1%) were less frequent.
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